How to Make Aadhaar Card? Complete Step-by-Step Guide
The Government of India introduced the Aadhaar Card to strengthen citizens’ identity and bring transparency in government services. It is a 12-digit unique ID number issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI).
Today, Aadhaar Card is not just an ID card but the foundation for banking, education, government schemes, subsidies, pensions, and digital services.
In this article, we will cover in detail:
What Aadhaar Card is and why it’s important
Required documents for Aadhaar Card
Step-by-step process (offline & online)
Aadhaar update information
Common issues and solutions
Important FAQs
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What is Aadhaar Card?
The Aadhaar Card is a 12-digit unique identity number issued to every Indian citizen by the UIDAI.
It is based on a person’s biometric details (fingerprints, iris scan) and demographic details (name, date of birth, address, gender, etc.).
The objective is to provide each citizen with a unique ID to eliminate duplicate/fake identities and ensure that government benefits reach the genuine beneficiaries.
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Why is Aadhaar Card Important?
Today, Aadhaar Card is much more than just an ID. Its benefits include:
1. Identity proof – Accepted nationwide.
2. Banking services – Required for opening accounts, KYC, loans.
3. Government schemes – Mandatory for LPG subsidy, scholarships, pensions, ration cards.
4. Digital India Mission – Supports eKYC, online verification, fintech services.
5. Travel – Required for train/air ticket booking and hotel check-in.
6. Education – Used in scholarships and admission processes.
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Documents Required for Aadhaar Card
UIDAI has divided the required documents into 4 main categories:
1. Proof of Identity (POI)
Passport
Voter ID
Driving License
PAN Card
Any government photo ID
2. Proof of Address (POA)
Electricity/Water/Gas Bill (not older than 3 months)
Bank Statement/Passbook
Passport
Ration Card
Rent Agreement
3. Proof of Date of Birth (DOB)
Birth Certificate
10th/12th Marksheet
Passport
Certificate from Government School
4. Proof of Relationship (POR)
Ration Card
Family Register
Passport
Birth Certificate
👉 Note: For children, parents’ Aadhaar is mandatory.
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How to Apply for Aadhaar Card?
The Aadhaar enrollment process is simple. It can be done in two ways:
1. Offline Process (via Aadhaar Center)
1. Visit https://uidai.gov.in.
2. Locate your nearest Aadhaar Enrollment Center.
3. Carry original + photocopy of documents.
4. Fill out the Aadhaar Enrollment Form at the center.
5. Provide biometric details – fingerprints, iris scan, and photograph.
6. Document verification will be done.
7. Collect the acknowledgment slip with your 14-digit enrollment number.
8. Track the status on the UIDAI website.
9. Once approved, download your e-Aadhaar.
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2. Online Process (Partially)
👉 Aadhaar cannot be made completely online for the first time. You must visit the center.
But services like appointment booking, address update, Aadhaar download are available online.
Steps to Book Online Appointment:
1. Open UIDAI official website.
2. Click on “Book Appointment.”
3. Select your city and Aadhaar Seva Kendra.
4. Enter name, mobile number, CAPTCHA.
5. Choose a slot and confirm the appointment.
6. Visit the center at the scheduled date with required documents.
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How to Make Aadhaar for Children?
Below 5 years – Only child’s photo + parent’s Aadhaar linked.
Between 5–15 years – Child’s biometric details must be updated.
After 15 years – Full biometric + documents update is mandatory.
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How to Update Aadhaar Card?
Sometimes name, address, or mobile number needs to be updated.
1. Online Update
Visit UIDAI website.
Click on “Update Aadhaar.”
Log in and change the details.
Verify with OTP and submit.
2. Offline Update
Visit your nearest Aadhaar Center.
Fill out the update form.
Submit documents.
Provide biometric verification.
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Time Required for Aadhaar
Usually delivered within 90 days of enrollment.
e-Aadhaar can be downloaded instantly after approval.
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Common Issues & Solutions
1. Wrong name printed – Correct it via update process.
2. Mobile not linked – Update at Aadhaar center.
3. OTP not received – Linked to an old mobile number.
4. Status pending – Contact UIDAI helpline.
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Precautions
Aadhaar enrollment is completely free.
Apply only at official UIDAI centers or website.
Do not share Aadhaar number with unknown people.
e-Aadhaar is valid just like the physical Aadhaar.
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FAQs
Q1. What is the minimum age for Aadhaar?
Ans: Aadhaar can be made at any age, even for newborns.
Q2. Is Aadhaar free?
Ans: Yes, first-time enrollment is completely free.
Q3. What if I lose my Aadhaar card?
Ans: Download e-Aadhaar from UIDAI website.
Q4. Is Aadhaar valid abroad?
Ans: It is valid only in India for identification and government services.
Q5. Is Aadhaar the same as Voter ID?
Ans: No, both are different ID proofs.
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Conclusion
Aadhaar Card is now a key identity and service tool for every Indian citizen.
The process is simple – just carry the correct documents to your nearest Aadhaar Center. Once issued, Aadhaar is useful in every aspect of life – banking, education, schemes, travel, and digital services.
👉 If you haven’t applied yet, visit your nearest Aadhaar Center today and become part of Digital India.
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